Those who know me know I’m a bit of a statistics freak. If a ranking list can be made or if a chart can be drawn, trust me: I’ll do it sooner or later.
So when I came upon a recent forum discussion on ratebeer.com, talking about the number of breweries in different countries, I jumped at the opportunity. Based on websites like beerme.com or ratebeer.com, as well as with the help of everyone’s friends Google and Wikipedia, it has been a pretty easy and quick task.
Please bear in mind that all the numbers below are constantly changing and that, despite all the information sources, a 100% accuracy remains impossible.
Let’s first take a look at the countries with the most breweries. Since a couple of years (somewhere between 2004 and 2008) the United States have taken the lead over the long-time leader Germany. Here’s the top ten:
country | number of breweries | source |
USA | 1759 | Brewer Association |
Germany | 1332 | German-Breweries.com |
England | 628 | BBC News |
China | 500 | Research and Markets |
France | 475 | ratebeer.com / Biere France |
Japan | 406 | ratebeer.com |
Canada | 391 | ratebeer.com |
Switzerland | 335 | Bov’s Beers |
Italy | 303 | Mondo Birra |
Australia | 243 | ratebeer.com |
The presence of countries like Japan or Switzerland surely is a surprise to most of you. Some solid beer countries can be found just further: Austria (11th), Belgium (12th), the Czech Republic (15th) and Denmark (16th). It can be noticed that the overall number of breweries worldwide seems to be pretty close to 10’000 (see also the complete table at the end of this post)
What about the countries with the highest density of breweries per capita ?
This question raises a small definition problem: what counts exactly as a country ? ratebeer.com is pretty (too ?) generous in this aspect, so I have allowed myself to take the non self-governing territories out of this ranking. Here the ones which would have made it in the top-ten:
country | number of breweries | population | population per brewery | comment |
Norfolk Island | 1 | 1’828 | 1’828 | Australia’s external territory |
Cayman Islands | 3 | 54’878 | 18’293 | British overseas territory |
Bermuda | 2 | 64’566 | 32’283 | British overseas territory |
United States Virgin Islands | 3 | 109’000 | 36’333 | insular area of the USA |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 1 | 40’357 | 40’357 | British overseas territory |
This leaves us with the following top ten:
country | number of breweries | population | population per brewery | comment |
Cook Islands | 3 | 23’400 | 7’800 | free association with New Zealand; self-governing |
Liechtenstein | 3 | 36’157 | 12’052 | |
Greenland | 3 | 56’452 | 18’817 | autonomous country within Kingdom of Denmark |
Palau | 1 | 20’000 | 20’000 | |
Switzerland | 335 | 7’866’500 | 23’482 | |
Faroe Islands | 2 | 48’596 | 24’298 | |
Isle of Man | 3 | 83’000 | 27’667 | self-governing British dependency |
Monaco | 1 | 35’000 | 35’000 | |
Iceland | 9 | 318’452 | 35’384 | |
Denmark | 135 | 5’564’219 | 41’216 |
Some strange and very small countries, isn’t it ? 😉
Following the advice allegedly attributed to Sir Winston Churchill, “Only trust statistics you’ve manipulated yourself“, I suggest to present a more serious top ten by skipping countries having less than 5 active breweries. This gives us the following ranking:
country | number of breweries | population | population per brewery |
Switzerland | 335 | 7’866’500 | 23’482 |
Iceland | 9 | 318’452 | 35’384 |
Denmark | 135 | 5’564’219 | 41’216 |
Wales | 72 | 2’999’300 | 41’657 |
Austria | 192 | 8’404’252 | 43’772 |
New Zealand | 87 | 4’408’900 | 50’677 |
Belgium | 189 | 11’007’020 | 58’238 |
Slovenia | 35 | 2’052’120 | 58’632 |
Germany | 1332 | 81’802’000 | 61’413 |
Luxembourg | 8 | 502’100 | 62’763 |
Now you know why it’s great to be a swiss beerhunter 😉
Finally, here is the complete table, enjoy!
country | number of breweries | population | population per brewery |
Afghanistan | 0 | 31’412’000 | N/A |
Albania | 7 | 3’195’000 | 456’429 |
Algeria | 5 | 36’300’000 | 7’260’000 |
Andorra | 0 | 84’082 | N/A |
Angola | 3 | 19’082’000 | 6’360’667 |
Antigua & Barbuda | 1 | 89’000 | 89’000 |
Argentina | 158 | 40’091’359 | 253’743 |
Armenia | 4 | 3’263’600 | 815’900 |
Aruba | 1 | 107’000 | 107’000 |
Australia | 243 | 22’642’901 | 93’181 |
Austria | 192 | 8’404’252 | 43’772 |
Azerbaijan | 2 | 8’997’400 | 4’498’700 |
Bahamas | 3 | 353’658 | 117’886 |
Bahrain | 0 | 1’262’000 | N/A |
Bangladesh | 1 | 150’776’000 | 150’776’000 |
Barbados | 1 | 273’000 | 273’000 |
Belarus | 9 | 9’481’100 | 1’053’456 |
Belgium | 189 | 11’007’020 | 58’238 |
Belize | 1 | 333’200 | 333’200 |
Benin | 2 | 8’778’646 | 4’389’323 |
Bermuda | 2 | 64’566 | 32’283 |
Bhutan | 2 | 695’822 | 347’911 |
Bolivia | 11 | 10’426’154 | 947’832 |
Bosnia | 9 | 3’843’126 | 427’014 |
Botswana | 2 | 1’800’098 | 900’049 |
Brazil | 106 | 190’732’694 | 1’799’365 |
Brunei | 0 | 399’000 | N/A |
Bulgaria | 13 | 7’351’234 | 565’480 |
Burkina Faso | 1 | 15’730’977 | 15’730’977 |
Burundi | 1 | 8’383’000 | 8’383’000 |
Cambodia | 6 | 13’395’682 | 2’232’614 |
Cameroon | 1 | 19’406’100 | 19’406’100 |
Canada | 391 | 34’492’000 | 88’215 |
Cape Verde Islands | 1 | 491’575 | 491’575 |
Cayman Islands | 3 | 54’878 | 18’293 |
Central African Republic | 1 | 4’401’000 | 4’401’000 |
Ceuta | 1 | 75’276 | 75’276 |
Chad | 1 | 11’227’000 | 11’227’000 |
Chile | 55 | 17’244’900 | 313’544 |
China | 500 | 1’339’724’852 | 2’679’450 |
Colombia | 20 | 46’034’000 | 2’301’700 |
Comoros | 0 | 735’000 | N/A |
Congo | 1 | 4’043’000 | 4’043’000 |
Cook Islands | 3 | 23’400 | 7’800 |
Costa Rica | 5 | 4’563’538 | 912’708 |
Croatia | 26 | 4’425’747 | 170’221 |
Cuba | 5 | 11’241’161 | 2’248’232 |
Curaçao | 1 | 142’180 | 142’180 |
Cyprus | 4 | 803’147 | 200’787 |
Czech Republic | 153 | 10’535’811 | 68’862 |
Dem Rep of Congo | 3 | 65’966’000 | 21’988’667 |
Denmark | 135 | 5’564’219 | 41’216 |
Djibouti | 0 | 889’000 | N/A |
Dominica | 1 | 68’000 | 68’000 |
Dominican Republic | 2 | 9’378’818 | 4’689’409 |
East Timor | 1 | 1’124’000 | 1’124’000 |
Ecuador | 3 | 14’306’876 | 4’768’959 |
Egypt | 2 | 80’418’000 | 40’209’000 |
El Salvador | 1 | 6’193’000 | 6’193’000 |
England | 628 | 51’446’000 | 81’920 |
Equatorial Guinea | 1 | 700’000 | 700’000 |
Eritrea | 2 | 5’234’000 | 2’617’000 |
Estonia | 9 | 1’340’122 | 148’902 |
Ethiopia | 7 | 79’455’634 | 11’350’805 |
Falkland Islands | 0 | 3’000 | N/A |
Faroe Islands | 2 | 48’596 | 24’298 |
Fiji Islands | 3 | 861’000 | 287’000 |
Finland | 44 | 5’385’620 | 122’400 |
France | 475 | 65’000’000 | 136’842 |
French Polynesia | 1 | 266’952 | 266’952 |
Gabon | 1 | 1’505’000 | 1’505’000 |
Gambia | 1 | 1’728’000 | 1’728’000 |
Georgia | 7 | 4’436’400 | 633’771 |
Germany | 1332 | 81’802’000 | 61’413 |
Ghana | 3 | 24’233’431 | 8’077’810 |
Greece | 17 | 11’306’183 | 665’070 |
Greenland | 3 | 56’452 | 18’817 |
Grenada | 1 | 104’000 | 104’000 |
Guadeloupe | 2 | 405’500 | 202’750 |
Guam | 2 | 180’000 | 90’000 |
Guatemala | 3 | 14’361’666 | 4’787’222 |
Guernsey | 1 | 62’431 | 62’431 |
Guinea | 1 | 9’982’000 | 9’982’000 |
Guinea-Bissau | 1 | 1’515’000 | 1’515’000 |
Guyana | 1 | 784’894 | 784’894 |
Haiti | 1 | 10’085’214 | 10’085’214 |
Honduras | 2 | 8’215’313 | 4’107’657 |
Hong Kong | 3 | 7’061’200 | 2’353’733 |
Hungary | 50 | 10’014’324 | 200’286 |
Iceland | 9 | 318’452 | 35’384 |
India | 31 | 1’210’193’422 | 39’038’497 |
Indonesia | 4 | 237’556’363 | 59’389’091 |
Iran | 3 | 75’405’000 | 25’135’000 |
Iraq | 1 | 31’672’000 | 31’672’000 |
Ireland | 32 | 4’470’700 | 139’709 |
Isle of Man | 3 | 83’000 | 27’667 |
Israel | 18 | 7’740’900 | 430’050 |
Italy | 303 | 60’626’442 | 200’087 |
Ivory Coast | 1 | 19’738’000 | 19’738’000 |
Jamaica | 2 | 2’741’100 | 1’370’550 |
Japan | 406 | 127’950’000 | 315’148 |
Jersey | 1 | 92’500 | 92’500 |
Jordan | 2 | 6’187’000 | 3’093’500 |
Kazakhstan | 8 | 16’158’000 | 2’019’750 |
Kenya | 4 | 38’610’097 | 9’652’524 |
Kiribati Republic | 0 | 100’000 | N/A |
Kosovo | 2 | 1’800’000 | 900’000 |
Kuwait | 0 | 2’737’000 | N/A |
Kyrgyz Republic | 8 | 5’418’300 | 677’288 |
Laos | 4 | 6’230’200 | 1’557’550 |
Latvia | 18 | 2’221’100 | 123’394 |
Lebanon | 4 | 4’228’000 | 1’057’000 |
Lesotho | 1 | 2’171’000 | 2’171’000 |
Liberia | 1 | 3’994’000 | 3’994’000 |
Libya | 2 | 6’355’000 | 3’177’500 |
Liechtenstein | 3 | 36’157 | 12’052 |
Lithuania | 51 | 3’225’300 | 63’241 |
Luxembourg | 8 | 502’100 | 62’763 |
Macau | 1 | 556’800 | 556’800 |
Macedonia | 4 | 2’052’722 | 513’181 |
Madagascar | 1 | 20’714’000 | 20’714’000 |
Malawi | 1 | 14’901’000 | 14’901’000 |
Malaysia | 4 | 27’565’821 | 6’891’455 |
Maldives | 0 | 317’280 | N/A |
Mali | 1 | 14’517’176 | 14’517’176 |
Malta | 3 | 416’333 | 138’778 |
Marshall Islands | 0 | 54’305 | N/A |
Martinique | 1 | 397’730 | 397’730 |
Mauritania | 0 | 3’460’000 | N/A |
Mauritius | 3 | 1’280’925 | 426’975 |
Mexico | 44 | 112’336’538 | 2’553’103 |
Micronesia | 1 | 102’264 | 102’264 |
Moldova | 11 | 3’563’800 | 323’982 |
Monaco | 1 | 35’000 | 35’000 |
Mongolia | 4 | 2’808’900 | 702’225 |
Monserrat | 0 | 5’879 | N/A |
Montenegro | 2 | 625’266 | 312’633 |
Morocco | 1 | 32’181’000 | 32’181’000 |
Mozambique | 1 | 22’416’881 | 22’416’881 |
Myanmar | 3 | 47’963’000 | 15’987’667 |
Namibia | 1 | 2’283’000 | 2’283’000 |
Nauru | 0 | 10’000 | N/A |
Nepal | 5 | 28’584’975 | 5’716’995 |
Netherlands | 129 | 16’677’100 | 129’280 |
New Caledonia | 1 | 245’580 | 245’580 |
New Zealand | 87 | 4’408’900 | 50’677 |
Nicaragua | 1 | 5’788’000 | 5’788’000 |
Niger | 1 | 15’203’822 | 15’203’822 |
Nigeria | 6 | 158’423’000 | 26’403’833 |
Niue | 0 | 1’500 | N/A |
Norfolk Island | 1 | 1’828 | 1’828 |
North Korea | 5 | 24’346’000 | 4’869’200 |
Northern Ireland | 6 | 1’789’000 | 298’167 |
Norway | 42 | 4’952’600 | 117’919 |
Oman | 0 | 2’694’094 | N/A |
Pakistan | 1 | 176’409’000 | 176’409’000 |
Palau | 1 | 20’000 | 20’000 |
Palestine | 1 | 3’935’249 | 3’935’249 |
Panama | 4 | 3’405’813 | 851’453 |
Papua New Guinea | 1 | 6’703’000 | 6’703’000 |
Paraguay | 3 | 6’230’000 | 2’076’667 |
Peru | 10 | 29’461’933 | 2’946’193 |
Philippines | 3 | 94’013’200 | 31’337’733 |
Poland | 83 | 38’186’860 | 460’083 |
Portugal | 6 | 10’636’888 | 1’772’815 |
Puerto Rico | 2 | 3’725’789 | 1’862’895 |
Qatar | 0 | 1’696’563 | N/A |
Réunion | 1 | 827’000 | 827’000 |
Romania | 17 | 21’466’174 | 1’262’716 |
Russia | 170 | 142’905’200 | 840’619 |
Rwanda | 3 | 10’412’820 | 3’470’940 |
Samoa | 1 | 187’032 | 187’032 |
San Marino | 0 | 31’887 | N/A |
São Tomé & Principe | 1 | 165’000 | 165’000 |
Saudi Arabia | 3 | 27’136’977 | 9’045’659 |
Scotland | 61 | 5’222’100 | 85’608 |
Senegal Republic | 1 | 12’434’000 | 12’434’000 |
Serbia | 16 | 7’306’677 | 456’667 |
Seychelles | 1 | 86’525 | 86’525 |
Sierra Leone | 1 | 5’868’000 | 5’868’000 |
Singapore | 6 | 5’076’700 | 846’117 |
Sint Maarten | 0 | 37’429 | N/A |
Slovak Republic | 18 | 5’435’273 | 301’960 |
Slovenia | 35 | 2’052’120 | 58’632 |
Solomon Islands | 1 | 530’669 | 530’669 |
Somalia | 0 | 9’331’000 | N/A |
South Africa | 38 | 49’991’300 | 1’315’561 |
South Korea | 23 | 48’988’833 | 2’129’949 |
Spain | 81 | 46’148’605 | 569’736 |
Sri Lanka | 4 | 21’105’000 | 5’276’250 |
St Kitts | 1 | 52’000 | 52’000 |
St Lucia | 2 | 166’526 | 83’263 |
St Vincent & The Grenadines | 1 | 109’000 | 109’000 |
Sudan | 1 | 43’552’000 | 43’552’000 |
Suriname | 1 | 525’000 | 525’000 |
Swaziland | 1 | 1’186’000 | 1’186’000 |
Sweden | 57 | 9’433’875 | 165’507 |
Switzerland | 335 | 7’866’500 | 23’482 |
Syria | 2 | 21’105’000 | 10’552’500 |
Taiwan | 9 | 23’174’528 | 2’574’948 |
Tajikistan | 1 | 6’879’000 | 6’879’000 |
Tanzania | 5 | 43’187’823 | 8’637’565 |
Thailand | 15 | 67’041’000 | 4’469’400 |
Tibet | 2 | 2’910’000 | 1’455’000 |
Togo | 1 | 6’028’000 | 6’028’000 |
Tonga | 1 | 104’000 | 104’000 |
Trinidad & Tobago | 2 | 1’317’714 | 658’857 |
Tunisia | 4 | 10’549’100 | 2’637’275 |
Turkey | 10 | 73’722’988 | 7’372’299 |
Turkmenistan | 2 | 5’042’000 | 2’521’000 |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 1 | 40’357 | 40’357 |
Tuvalu | 0 | 10’000 | N/A |
Tuvalu | 0 | 10’000 | N/A |
Uganda | 2 | 31’800’000 | 15’900’000 |
Ukraine | 27 | 45’724’242 | 1’693’490 |
United Arab Emirates | 2 | 8’264’070 | 4’132’035 |
United States Virgin Islands | 3 | 109’000 | 36’333 |
Uruguay | 9 | 3’356’584 | 372’954 |
USA | 1759 | 311’603’000 | 177’148 |
Uzbekistan | 13 | 27’445’000 | 2’111’154 |
Vanuatu | 2 | 240’000 | 120’000 |
Vatican City | 0 | 500 | N/A |
Venezuela | 6 | 29’263’000 | 4’877’167 |
Vietnam | 37 | 87’375’000 | 2’361’486 |
Wales | 72 | 2’999’300 | 41’657 |
Yemen | 0 | 22’492’035 | N/A |
Zambia | 2 | 13’046’508 | 6’523’254 |
Zimbabwe | 1 | 12’571’000 | 12’571’000 |
Total | 9’107 |
OK, first correction after complaints from some french brewers who are not listed on Bière France 😉 I checked also carefully on ratebeer.com and there, 80 breweries more are listed, so 475 instead of 395. And knowing that France is by far not the country the best covered by the Ratebeerians, I suppose the real number could be even higher.
Philippe,
very nice work, thanks a lot. Did you check the Barth-Berichte for Annual Output per Country already? This would give an even more complete picture….
Thanks again!
Marcus
Happy to be swiss ! 🙂
Czech Republic -190
Slovakia – 25,
list of breweries and their websites on beerborec.cz